Submitted: 20 Feb 2008
Operations Research Topics:
Application Areas:
Contents
Problem Description
THE AIR CREW ROSTERING PROBLEM
Adapted from a real-world problem
An airline is trying to roster captains for 6 flights. The flight schedules are:
Only one captain is required for each sector, but a captain may be a passenger on a flight (this is called
paxing). In addition to the six flights above the following flights are available for paxing and operate every 2 hours:
The following rules for shifts must be observed:
- Shifts start and finish at a captain’s home base;
- The earliest start time is on Day 1 (0001 hours) and the latest finish time is on Day 6 (2359 hours);
- Shifts are composed of blocks of work. Each block must be no more than 13 hours;
- Captains must have at least 12 hours break between blocks. The exception is when a block consists only of paxing flights, then a 9 hour break is all that is needed;
- There must be a 30 min break between sector changes.
There are 6 captains available for work, 2 based in Auckland (AKL), 1 based in Christchurch (CHCH) and 3 based in Singapore (SNG). Each captain is paid $1000 for each block of work (even if it is only a 45 min pax). Each captain’s contract guarantees he/she will be paid for 3 blocks of work even if they perform less.
The airline has started an AMPL model, but given up:
FLIGHT_SCHEDULE.MOD
model;
set TODS; # T(our) O(f) D(uty) set = pilot schedules
set FLYS {TODS} within FLIGHTS;
param Blocks {TODS} integer >= 1;
param Base {TODS} symbolic within BASES;
They have asked you to complete their model file and write a data file and script file to solve their rostering problem.
The airline is also curious if they can reduce the cost of their roster by using less pilots. As a second deliverable, they have asked you to investigate this option.
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Problem Formulation
The formulation...
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Computational Model
The computational model...
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Results
The results...
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Conclusions
In conclusion...
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Student Tasks
STUDENT TASKS
1. Add a
??? LINK ?? columnwise formulation for finding a pilot roster
flight_schedule.mod
.
What to hand in Your completed
flight_schedule.mod
file.
2. Design a system/process for generating all possible Tours of Duty (TODs). Generate the TODs to create
flight_schedule.dat
.
What to hand in A brief (less than 1 page) description of your system/process. Your
flight_schedule.dat
file.
3. Solve The Air Crew Rostering Problem. Be sure to investigate the possibility of less pilots.
What to hand in A management summary of your solution.
Extra for Experts' Tasks
1. The airline had hired another AMPL consultant to generate TODs automatically. She had almost finished before going on parental leave. She has left a multitude of files in a zip archive:
??? LINK ??? flights.zip
All the files are complete except
flight_schedule.run
(there is an incomplete version in the archive). Complete
flight_schedule.run
and run
generating_flights.run
to solve The Air Crew Rostering Problem.
What to hand in Your completed
flight_schedule.run
file. A comment on whether your solution from
generating_flights.run
agrees with your solution where you generated the TODs yourself.
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